ARCHITECTURE OF THE INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL OF ECONOMIC SYSTEMS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32782/inclusive_economics.4-12Keywords:
innovation potential, architectonics, economic systems, classification, innovation systems, open innovation, innovation-driven developmentAbstract
The article examines the theoretical and methodological foundations of shaping the architectonics of the innovation potential of economic systems. It is emphasized that under the conditions of global competition, digital transformation, and societal challenges (including war and post-war recovery), innovation potential becomes the key determinant of the resilience and competitiveness of the national economy. The research is based on a systemic approach that integrates the analysis of resource, organizational, institutional, and social components, forming a holistic model of innovation capacity. The paper generalizes contemporary scientific approaches to innovation development: the concepts of national and regional innovation systems (B.-Å. Lundvall, Ch. Edquist), the open innovation paradigm (H. Chesbrough), mission-oriented innovation policy (M. Mazzucato), as well as institutional models of innovation environments (quadruple/quintuple helix). Particular attention is paid to the classification features of innovation potential, which make it possible to systematize its structural elements and establish interconnections at different levels of the economic hierarchy – from the enterprise to the national economy. The authors justify the use of the notion of «architectonics» as a comprehensive category that reflects the systemic nature, structured composition, and functional integration of innovation potential. The study identifies the key components of architectonics: resource-technological, human-capital and competence-based, organizational-institutional, and socio-communicative. It is demonstrated that their balanced combination ensures the adaptability of economic systems, the generation of new knowledge, and the commercialization of innovations. The practical significance of the results lies in developing a scientific and methodological basis for diagnosing and assessing innovation potential, as well as for designing effective strategies of innovation-driven development in a transformational economy. The proposed approach may be applied in the elaboration of national innovation policy, regional development strategies, and in corporate governance practices.
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